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Berger, Thor; Frey, Carl Benedikt Industrial Renewal in the 21st Century: Evidence from U.S. Cities 2017 Article American History, History of Technology Industrialisation, Twenty-First Century, American Context, Urban, New Industries, Fourth Industrial Revolution, Cities
Citation Berger, Thor; Frey, Carl Benedikt 2017 Article Regional Studies Industrialisation Twenty-First Century American Context Urban New Industries Fourth Industrial Revolution Cities American History History of Technology

"Industrial Renewal in the 21st Century: Evidence from U.S. Cities"

by Berger, Thor; Frey, Carl Benedikt (2017)

Abstract

Industrial renewal in the 21st century: evidence from US cities. Regional Studies. Where and why do new industries emerge? Using revisions of official industrial classifications, this paper documents the appearance of new industries in the US economy between 2000 and 2010 stemming directly from technological advances. Examining differences in new industry creation across cities, this paper shows that new industries mainly emerge in human capital abundant places and cities that specialize in industries that demand similar skills. Instrumental variables estimates that exploit the location of 19th-century land-grant colleges as an instrument for contemporary differences in human capital assigns a causal interpretation to these results.

Keywords

Industrialisation, Twenty-First Century, American Context, Urban, New Industries, Fourth Industrial Revolution, Cities

Themes

American History, History of Technology

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